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General Information about Russian Federation


Geopolitical situation:

Russia is the largest country in the world. Its area is 17 075.5 thousand square km. This is 11.5% of the world's territory. The state is located in eastern Europe and northern Asia.

From north to south the country stretches for over 4,000 km; from west to east – for almost 10,000 km. Russia borders on 16 countries. In the south-east - with North Korea (DPRK), in the south with China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Georgia; in the south-west - with Ukraine, in the west with Belarus, Latvia, Estonia, Finland and Norway; the Kaliningrad Region borders on Lithuania and Poland.

Political system:

Federal republic

 

Head of state:

The President

 

Head of government:

The Prime Minister.

 

Legislature:

Bicameral Parliament (State Duma and Federation Council).

 

Capital:

Moscow

 

Symbols:

National Flag, National Emblem

 

Administrative divisions:


The Russian Federation consists of 89 equal subjects, including 22 republics, 50 regions, 10 districts, 6 territories and 2 federal cities - Moscow and St. Petersburg, one autonomous oblast and 10 autonomous counties. The entire territory is divided into 7 federal districts.

Area:

17 075.5 thousand square km

 

Population:

About 150 million people.

 

Official language:

Russian

 

Religion:

Christianity (Orthodox)

 

Monetary unit:

Ruble

 

Largest cities:

Moscow
St. Petersburg (Saint Petersburg)
Novosibirsk
Nizhny Novgorod
Ekaterinburg
Samara
Omsk
Chelyabinsk
Kazan
Perm
Ufa
Rostov-on-Don
Volgograd

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