National flag of Kazakhstan
National Symbolics of Kazakhstan
The current flag of Kazakhstan was adopted on June 4, 1992, replacing the flag of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. The national flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan represents rectangular breadth of blue color with the sun in its center surrounded by 32 beams, and a steppe eagle flying beneath it. There is a vertical strip with national ornament near hoist. Images of the sun, beams, eagle and ornament — are all gold-colored.
The pattern represents the art and cultural traditions of the old khanate and the Kazakh people. The light blue background stands for the various Turkic peoples that make up the present-day population of the country, including the Kazakhs, Tatars, Mongols, Uyghurs and others. Among these people blue has a religious significance, representing the sky god Tengri, "the eternal wide blue sky", and water as well. The light blue color also symbolizes cultural and ethnic unity of Kazakhstani people. The pattern represents the art and cultural traditions of the old khanate and the Kazakh people. The light blue background stands for the various Turkic peoples that make up the present-day population of the country, including the Kazakhs, Tatars, Mongols, Uyghurs and others. Among these people blue has a religious significance, representing the sky god Tengri, "the eternal wide blue sky", and water as well. The light blue color also symbolizes cultural and ethnic unity of Kazakhstan people.
The sun represents the source of life and energy. It is also a symbol of wealth and abundance; the sun's rays are like grain, which is the basis of abundance and prosperity. Peoples of different Kazakh tribes had the golden eagle on their flags for centuries. The eagle symbolizes the power of the state. For the modern nation of Kazakhstan, the eagle is a symbol of independence, freedom and flight to future.